Overview
The civil war in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has
become the world's deadliest conflict since World War II, resulting
in the deaths of more than 5.4 million people. Fuelled by struggles
for political power and mineral wealth, fighting has flared
regularly since 1996, most recently in the eastern Kivu
provinces.
There have been 52 attacks on Congolese villages since January
2011, taking the total number of people displaced by violence to
over 1.7 million - of these, around 480,000 are assisted by
UNHCR.
Despite the millions who are internally displaced, the situation
is made worse by the chronic and rampant sexual and gender-based
violence (SGBV) against women and girls which remains one of the
biggest challenged.
UNHCR is distributing food and relief to the thousands of
families seeking safety in the larger towns in Orientale Province.
At the same time, we have Emergency Response Teams organising
transport, shelter, food and water for those who have fled across
the border into South Sudan, Uganda and the Central African
Republic. Robbed of their land, livelihoods and support
networks, these families are highly vulnerable to exploitation,
violence and disease.
Note: Should the funds raised exceed the amount required to
meet the immediate and longer term needs of the people in the
affected areas, Australia for UNHCR will direct donations to
our Emergency Programs for Refugees to enable us to rapidly address
future emergencies as they occur.
How we help
UNHCR's work in the DRC focuses primarily on five main
areas:
- Creating a favourable protection environment for IDPs and
Congolese refugees;
- Installing and maintaining fair protection processes and
documentation;
- Security from violence and exploitation;
- Providing of basic needs and essential services and
- Ensuring community participation and self-management.
UNHCR runs three camps for internally displaced people (IDPs)
near the city of Goma where families receive high energy biscuits,
plastic sheeting, building materials and a plot of land on which to
erect a provisional shelter.
UNHCR also provides accommodation and relief for Congolese
refugees crossing into Uganda. During the fighting season
(September-December) an Emergency Response Team is stationed at
Ugandan border crossings to register new arrivals and provide hot
meals, water, sanitation, emergency shelter and medical care. From
there, families can choose to be transferred to refugee facilities
further inside Uganda, such as Nakivale refugee settlement.
UNHCR is also supporting the class for vigorous action against
perpetrators of human rights violations, and responding to sexual
and gender-based violence.
Your support
will help us provide protection and security for the most
vulnerable people in the midst of this crisis. Please, donate
today.
Meeting the MDGs
UNHCR is meeting the following MDGs in its emergency response in
the DRC:
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MDG 1: In the DRC, UNHCR is working to
eradicate extreme poverty and hunger by providing nutritional
supplements and therapeutic feeding to children suffering from
malnutrition.
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MDG 4: UNHCR is also working to reduce child
mortality by improving the health and safety of mothers and babies
through the provision of emergency nutrition and healthcare.
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MDG 6: UNHCR is working to combat malaria and
the spread of disease by distributing mosquito nets, conducting
health education, and ensuring that effective sanitation processes
are in place.
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News
DRC: Congolese victims of sexual violence call for help from the international community - 16 March 2011
MUGUNGA III CAMP, Democratic Republic of the Congo, March 16 (UNHCR) – Marie* was first raped three years ago during a raid on her village that left her husband and 10 children dead – she was about 70 years old at the time.
Read more...
DRC: Continuing insecurity threatens civilians in North Kivu - 7 February 2011
KALINGA, Democratic Republic of the Congo, February 7 (UNHCR) – Simmering insecurity continues to force Congolese civilians in North Kivu to flee their homes and seek security in places like Kalinga, one of many camps for the internally displaced in the volatile region.
Read more...
DR CONGO: UN mission chief concerned over violence in North Kivu - 22 September 2010
The head of the United Nations peacekeeping mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) today voiced deep concern over continuing violence in the eastern province of North Kivu, where the Government is investigating a series of recent killings.
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DR CONGO: Fresh clashes in DR Congo’s North Kivu province displace thousands - 13 July 2010
Clashes between the army in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and remnants of a Ugandan insurgency forced an estimated 20,000 people to flee their villages in the troubled North Kivu province of the vast African country, the United Nations reported today.
Read more...